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STRIPED
MUD TURTLE
(Kinosternon bauri palmarum)
IDENTIFICATION: This
is a small turtle whose shell rarely gets more than
4
inches long. It is very easy to identify by the 3 light colored stripes
that
run lengthwise along the top of their shells. A more unique feature of
this
turtle is that they have a hinged shell. They are able to close their shell
up
tight to hide from predators (similar to a box turtle).
RANGE
AND HABITAT: This species of mud turtle is
found in all of peninsular Florida, as well as the
southern edge of Georgia. They can be found
in a wide variety of aquatic habitats, and occasionally
walk
around on the land. As one can guess from their name, they like to hide
in the
mud at the bottom of the water.
REPRODUCTION: Typically,
the three-striped turtle nests from March to October,
but will nest year-round in warmer
climates. They prefer to build their nest near the shoreline in sand piles
or
decaying vegetation. The young will hatch in 3-4 months and will be about
the
size of a quarter.
DIET: Mud
turtles eat a wide variety of food including aquatic
plants, small aquatic animals, and carrion. It
has been given the nickname of “Cowdung Cooter” as
it occasionally eats manure.
FUTURE: Although
common in most areas, they are endangered in the
lower Florida Keys due to land development.
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